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NEXON

NEXON Co., Ltd.

Company highlights

The largest segment by revenue is Korea, at 91.9% of the total.

Key figures

Period Jan 2025 to Dec 2025ConsolidatedIFRS

RevenueDisclosed ¥475.1B
Operating marginCalculated 26.1%
Net assets to total assetsCalculated 75.6%

Company profile

Securities code 3659 / EDINET code E25850 / Information and Communication / Fiscal year end end of December

港区六本木一丁目4番5号/Capital stock ¥51,430 million
Address, capital stock, fiscal year end and industry: the FSA’s EDINET code list.

Official website: http://www.nexon.co.jp
Official website: gBizINFO (Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry).

Company details
李 政憲 Representative

Tables scroll sideways

Disclosed data

Source: Annual Securities Report (Jan 2025 to Dec 2025) · filed 2026-03-24

Profitability ★★★★★position among all companies 26.1%
Growth (revenue, 4-year average) ★★★★★position among all companies 14.7%
Capital efficiency ★★★☆☆position among all companies 8.9%

Business activities and revenue composition

NEXON

Revenue and profit by business segment

Period Jan 2025 to Dec 2025Source Annual securities reportsConsolidated・Disclosed

KoreaKorea Sales 91.9% 92% North Ameri…North America Sales 6.4% 6% JapanJapan Sales 1.3% 1% ChinaChina Sales 0.4% 0%
BusinessNet sales to external customers Operating profit
This yearShareLast year This yearMarginLast year
Korea ¥400.7 billion 91.9% ¥413.1 billion ¥132.9 billion 33.2% ¥154.4 billion
North America ¥28.1 billion 6.4% ¥17.6 billion ¥0.7 billion 2.5% ¥-4.1 billion
Japan ¥5.5 billion 1.3% ¥6.1 billion ¥-4.1 billion -74.4% ¥-2.6 billion
China ¥1.8 billion 0.4% ¥2.6 billion ¥-0.2 billion -8.6% ¥0.6 billion
Total of the businesses ¥436.1 billion100.0%

Revenue and profit

Amounts by account
GroupAccountAmountConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Selling, general and administrative expenses Selling general and administrative expenses IFRS ¥161.9 billion Consolidated
Personnel expenses ¥32.0 billion Consolidated
Other ¥16.6 billion Consolidated
Commission fees ¥9.9 billion Consolidated
Depreciation and amortization ¥4.5 billion Consolidated
Share-based payment expenses ¥1.6 billion Parent only
Salaries and bonuses ¥1.4 billion Parent only
Advertising expenses ¥0.6 billion Parent only
Sales commission ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Provision for bonuses ¥25.00 million Parent only
Profit by stage Ordinary income ¥187.8 billion Parent only
Operating income ¥124.0 billion Consolidated
Net income ¥92.1 billion Consolidated
Gross profit (loss) ¥3.2 billion Parent only

NEXON

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Period Jan 2025 to Dec 2025Source Annual securities reports

Selling general and administrative expenses IFRS ¥161.9 billion (71.5%)71%Personnel expenses ¥32.0 billion (14.1%)14%Other ¥16.6 billion (7.3%)7%Commission fees ¥9.9 billion (4.4%)Depreciation and amortization ¥4.5 billion (2.0%)Share-based payment expenses ¥1.6 billion (0.7%)¥226.5B
  • Selling general and administrative expenses IFRS ¥161.9 billion
  • Personnel expenses ¥32.0 billion
  • Other ¥16.6 billion
  • Commission fees ¥9.9 billion
  • Depreciation and amortization ¥4.5 billion
  • Share-based payment expenses ¥1.6 billion

Performance, financial position and capital allocation

Finance
75.6% Net assets to total assets Industry median 63.6% FY ending 12/2025 · consolidated / calculated
6.5% Return on assets (ROA)
¥334.7 Net assets per share
¥274.1 billion Free cash flow
¥1,410.2 billion Total assets
¥49.9 billion Goodwill (the part of the acquisition price above the net assets acquired)
Capital allocation
138.6% Cash conversion Industry median 93.2% FY ending 12/2025 · consolidated / calculated
69.5% Property, plant and equipment purchases relative to depreciation ★★☆☆☆ position among all companies FY ending 12/2025 · consolidated / calculated
70.6% Return to shareholders ★★★★★ position among all companies FY ending 12/2025 · consolidated / calculated

Long-term changes in performance

Period 2012 to 2025Disclosed

Revenue ×4.38 from 2012 to 2025

NEXON

Long-term revenue, profit and asset trends

Period 2012 to 2025Source Annual securities reportsDisclosed

Mark on the chart
475 317 158 0 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2025 Net sales and operating revenue Profit before tax 2013 Revenue (IFRS) year on year +43.3%, Ordinary income (loss) as a share of revenue -4.0 points 2015 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +5.3 points 2016 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -10.0 points 2017 Revenue (IFRS) year on year +28.3%, Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +4.1 points 2018 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +16.5 points 2019 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +2.8 points 2020 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -12.2 points 2021 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +12.4 points 2022 Revenue (IFRS) year on year +28.9%, Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -9.6 points 2023 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -10.0 points 2024 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +14.2 points 2025 Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -14.4 points 475Latest value 2025 475¥ billion 475Highest in the period shown 2025 475¥ billion 108Lowest in the period shown 2012 108¥ billion ¥ billion

Recent performance trends

Year-on-year comparison

Period 2012 to 2025Disclosed

Item20212022202320242025
Revenue (IFRS) ¥274.5B ¥353.7B ¥423.4B ¥446.2B ¥475.1B
Year on year (%) -6.3% +28.9%◆ +19.7% +5.4% +6.5%
Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) ¥135.5B ¥140.5B ¥125.9B ¥196.0B ¥140.5B
Change from prior year +25.2% +3.7% -10.4% +55.6% -28.3%
Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of Revenue (IFRS) 49.4% 39.7% 29.7% 43.9% 29.6%
Change (percentage points) +12.4 points◆ -9.6 points◆ -10.0 points◆ +14.2 points◆ -14.4 points◆

Fiscal periods marked for changes

Earlier fiscal periods (9)
  • 2013Revenue (IFRS) year on year +43.3%, Ordinary income (loss) as a share of revenue -4.0 points
  • 2015Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +5.3 points
  • 2016Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -10.0 points
  • 2017Revenue (IFRS) year on year +28.3%, Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +4.1 points
  • 2018Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +16.5 points
  • 2019Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +2.8 points
  • 2020Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -12.2 points
  • 2021Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +12.4 points
  • 2022Revenue (IFRS) year on year +28.9%, Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -9.6 points
  • 2023Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -10.0 points
  • 2024Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue +14.2 points
  • 2025Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) as a share of revenue -14.4 points

NEXON

Earnings and net assets per share over time

Unit yenSource Annual securities reports

162 108 54 0 4 years ago 3 years ago 2 years ago Last year This year Earnings per share yen 1,336 891 445 0 4 years ago 3 years ago 2 years ago Last year This year Net assets per share yen
Consolidated indicators (15 items)
Item4 years ago3 years ago2 years agoLast yearThis year
Revenue (IFRS) ¥274.5 billion ¥353.7 billion ¥423.4 billion ¥446.2 billion ¥475.1 billion
Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) ¥135.5 billion ¥140.5 billion ¥125.9 billion ¥196.0 billion ¥140.5 billion
Profit (loss) attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) ¥114.9 billion ¥100.3 billion ¥70.6 billion ¥134.8 billion ¥92.1 billion
Comprehensive income (IFRS) ¥131.3 billion ¥114.7 billion ¥110.2 billion ¥181.4 billion ¥143.9 billion
Equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) ¥836.7 billion ¥858.2 billion ¥896.3 billion ¥1,019.0 billion ¥1,057.5 billion
Total assets (IFRS) ¥986.6 billion ¥1,042.8 billion ¥1,098.1 billion ¥1,256.8 billion ¥1,410.2 billion
Equity attributable to owners of parent per share (IFRS) 939.19 yen 996.95 yen 1,064.9 yen 1,238.18 yen 1,336.28 yen
Basic earnings (loss) per share (IFRS) 128.91 yen 114.74 yen 82.89 yen 161.79 yen 114.48 yen
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (IFRS) 126.55 yen 113.81 yen 82.33 yen 161.09 yen 114.11 yen
Ratio of equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) 84.8% 82.3% 81.6% 81.1% 75.0%
Return on equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) 14.9% 11.8% 8.0% 14.1% 8.9%
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (IFRS) ¥105.9 billion ¥130.1 billion ¥128.7 billion ¥101.0 billion ¥171.9 billion
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (IFRS) ¥18.1 billion ¥-10.9 billion ¥-188.4 billion ¥7.4 billion ¥102.2 billion
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (IFRS) ¥-21.1 billion ¥-105.9 billion ¥-78.6 billion ¥-64.8 billion ¥-118.7 billion
Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS) ¥365.2 billion ¥409.4 billion ¥280.5 billion ¥331.9 billion ¥498.9 billion
Parent only indicators (15 items)
Item4 years ago3 years ago2 years agoLast yearThis year
Net sales ¥5.9 billion ¥5.9 billion ¥5.9 billion ¥7.3 billion ¥6.4 billion
Ordinary income (loss) ¥84.2 billion ¥72.8 billion ¥97.6 billion ¥105.9 billion ¥187.8 billion
Net income (loss) ¥78.7 billion ¥73.5 billion ¥90.6 billion ¥81.5 billion ¥177.2 billion
Capital stock ¥34.2 billion ¥38.9 billion ¥47.4 billion ¥50.6 billion ¥57.8 billion
Total number of issued shares (common stock) 898,746,000 shares 866,773,000 shares 857,453,000 shares 842,443,000 shares 827,160,000 shares
Net assets ¥184.8 billion ¥165.9 billion ¥186.4 billion ¥208.3 billion ¥276.3 billion
Total assets ¥189.7 billion ¥171.1 billion ¥190.3 billion ¥212.3 billion ¥281.4 billion
Net assets per share 195.23 yen 174 yen 201.93 yen 234.47 yen 334.7 yen
Dividend per share 7.5 yen 10 yen 10 yen 22.5 yen 45 yen
Interim dividend per share 2.5 yen 5 yen 5 yen 7.5 yen 15 yen
Basic earnings (loss) per share 88.23 yen 83.94 yen 106.25 yen 97.72 yen 220.25 yen
Diluted earnings per share 87.16 yen 83.35 yen 105.63 yen 97.34 yen 219.56 yen
Equity-to-asset ratio 91.8% 87.6% 89.4% 90.9% 94.2%
Return on equity 59.0% 45.4% 56.6% 44.9% 77.4%
Payout ratio 8.5% 11.9% 9.4% 23.0% 20.4%

Dividend history

Source: reporting company’s key figures, annual securities reports · 12 years (2012 to 2025)Parent-onlyDisclosed

2 periods Consecutive increases (own definition) through FY ending 12/2025
7 periods Consecutive periods with dividends (site definition) through FY ending 12/2025
+100.0% Dividend growth (year on year)
+55.2% Dividend growth (5-year annual rate)
Fiscal yearAnnual dividend per share Of which interimPayout ratio (as reported, parent only) Flag
FY ending 12/2025 ¥45 ¥15 20.4%
FY ending 12/2024 ¥22.5 ¥7.5 23.0%
FY ending 12/2023 ¥10 ¥5 9.4%
FY ending 12/2022 ¥10 ¥5 11.9%
FY ending 12/2021 ¥7.5 ¥2.5 8.5%
FY ending 12/2020 ¥5 ¥2.5 11.9%
FY ending 12/2019 ¥2.5 Could not be retrieved 10.0%
FY 2018 Could not be retrieved Could not be retrieved Could not be retrieved
FY 2017 Could not be retrieved Could not be retrieved Could not be retrieved
FY ending 12/2016 ¥5 ¥5 Could not be retrieved
FY ending 12/2015 ¥10 ¥5 52.8%
FY ending 12/2014 ¥10 ¥5 309.9%
FY ending 12/2013 ¥10 ¥5 58.1%
FY ending 12/2012 ¥5 Could not be retrieved Could not be retrieved

NEXON

Dividends per share over time

Unit yenSource Annual securities reports

45 30 15 0 4 years ago 3 years ago 2 years ago Last year This year Dividend per share yen

Shareholder composition

As of 2025-12-31Disclosed

Share ownership by holder category

2,547 Shareholders
76.80% Foreign holders (total) Industry median 4.54%
4.40% Individuals and others Industry median 55.00%

NEXON

Unit %Source Annual securities reports

  • Financial institutions16.90%
  • Securities firms1.60%
  • Other corporations0.30%
  • Foreign holders (institutions)75.20%
  • Foreign holders (individuals)1.60%
  • Individuals and others4.40%

Research and development expenses and capital expenditure

Source: R&D and capital expenditure sections, annual securities reports · 2 years (2020 to 2025)Disclosed

¥26.4 billion Research and development 5.6% of revenue (industry median 0.8%)
¥35.4 billion Capital expenditure 7.5% of revenue (industry median 2.0%)
Fiscal year Research and development Capital expenditure
FY ending 12/2025 ¥26.4 billion ¥35.4 billion
FY ending 12/2020 ¥16.5 billion ¥10.5 billion

Research and development expenses and capital expenditure by segment (FY ending 12/2025)

Segment Research and development Capital expenditure
Korea ¥24.2 billion ¥32.7 billion
North America Could not be retrieved ¥1.3 billion
Japan Could not be retrieved ¥0.2 billion
China Could not be retrieved ¥99.00 million

Revenue scale in the same industry

NEXON

Source Annual securities reports of each company

Information and Communication: 642 companies · revenue · largest first・each company’s latest fiscal year・Consolidated・Disclosed

Workforce information

Source: Annual Securities Report (Jan 2025 to Dec 2025)Parent-onlyDisclosed

233 Employees (parent only) Industry median 138
40.1 Average age Industry median 38.1
8.1 years Average length of service Industry median 6.3 years
¥9.10 million Average annual salary Industry median ¥6.54 million
People and organisation
48.3¥ million Sales per employee Industry median 24.7¥ million FY ending 12/2025 · consolidated / calculated
¥12.61 million Operating income per employee
Men 7.6 yrs
Women 9.3 yrs
Average length of service by gender
Men 168
Women 80
Employees by gender
243 Average temporary staff

Administrative filings and published information

Workplace information filings

Filed 2026-03-19Disclosed

ItemValue
Employees 248

Audit and disclosure information

Annual securities report, year ended 2025-12-31Disclosed

ItemValue
Audit firm PwCJapan有限責任監査法人
Audit fees (this year, total) ¥87.00 million
Non-audit fees (this year, total) ¥1.00 million
Audit fees (this year, network firms) ¥0.1 billion
Non-audit fees (this year, network firms) ¥0.1 billion
Going concern note Stated as not applicable
Accounting standard IFRS

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Sources and methodology

Retrieved disclosed figures

Accounts and values from the annual securities report, by section

Major management indicators (5 years) (30 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (IFRS) ¥171.9 billion Consolidated
Basic earnings (loss) per share (IFRS) 114.48 yen Consolidated
Revenue (IFRS) ¥475.1 billion Consolidated
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (IFRS) 114.11 yen Consolidated
Profit (loss) attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) ¥92.1 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income (IFRS) ¥143.9 billion Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (IFRS) ¥102.2 billion Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS) ¥498.9 billion Consolidated
Profit (loss) before tax (IFRS) ¥140.5 billion Consolidated
Total assets (IFRS) ¥1,410.2 billion Consolidated
Equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) ¥1,057.5 billion Consolidated
Return on equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) 8.9% Consolidated
Ratio of equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) 75.0% Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (IFRS) ¥-118.7 billion Consolidated
Equity attributable to owners of parent per share (IFRS) 1,336.28 yen Consolidated
Dividend per share 45 yen Parent only
Net sales ¥6.4 billion Parent only
Net income (loss) ¥177.2 billion Parent only
Diluted earnings per share 219.56 yen Parent only
Total number of issued shares (common stock) 827,160,000 shares Parent only
Net assets ¥276.3 billion Parent only
Ordinary income (loss) ¥187.8 billion Parent only
Total assets ¥281.4 billion Parent only
Return on equity 77.4% Parent only
Equity-to-asset ratio 94.2% Parent only
Capital stock ¥57.8 billion Parent only
Payout ratio 20.4% Parent only
Interim dividend per share 15 yen Parent only
Basic earnings (loss) per share 220.25 yen Parent only
Net assets per share 334.7 yen Parent only

Employees (7 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Number of employees 9,834 people Consolidated
Number of employees 9,834 people Consolidated
Average length of service (years) 8.1 years Parent only
Average annual salary ¥9.10 million Parent only
Average age (years) 40.1 years old Parent only
Number of employees 233 people Parent only
Number of employees 233 people Parent only

Other disclosed items (5 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Average number of temporary employees 243 people Consolidated
Average number of temporary employees 243 people Consolidated
Average number of temporary employees 23 people Parent only
Average number of temporary employees 23 people Parent only
Total return on the share price index 213.2% Parent only

Shares (8 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Number of shares held 657,879,571 shares Consolidated
Total number of shares held treasury shares etc 34,253,200 shares Consolidated
Number of shares 827,160,972 shares Consolidated
Shareholding ratio treasury shares etc 4.2% Consolidated
Shareholding ratio 83.0% Consolidated
Number of shares held in own name treasury shares etc 34,253,200 shares Consolidated
Number of voting rights 7,928,858 units Consolidated
Total shareholder return 123.3% Parent only

Research and development (2 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Research and development expenses ¥26.4 billion Consolidated
Research and development expenses ¥26.4 billion Consolidated

Property and facilities (2 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Capital expenditures ¥35.4 billion Consolidated
Capital expenditures ¥35.4 billion Consolidated

Audit (9 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Fees for audit and attestation services - reporting company ¥87.00 million Consolidated
Fees for audit and attestation services - total ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Fees for audit and attestation services - total ¥87.00 million Consolidated
Fees for audit and attestation services - consolidated subsidiaries ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Fees for non-audit services - reporting company ¥1.00 million Consolidated
Fees for non-audit services - reporting company ¥1.00 million Consolidated
Fees for non-audit services - total ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Fees for non-audit services - total ¥1.00 million Consolidated
Non audit fees consolidated subsidiaries network firms ¥0.1 billion Consolidated

Balance sheet (120 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Other ¥-3.4 billion Consolidated
Other ¥5.5 billion Consolidated
Other ¥2.1 billion Consolidated
Other current liabilities clifrs ¥37.1 billion Consolidated
Other current assets caifrs ¥19.4 billion Consolidated
Other components of equity IFRS ¥191.3 billion Consolidated
Other financial liabilities ¥3.1 billion Consolidated
Other financial liabilities ¥0.3 billion Consolidated
Other financial assets ¥45.0 billion Consolidated
Other financial assets ¥145.9 billion Consolidated
Other non current liabilities nclifrs ¥12.1 billion Consolidated
Other non current assets ncaifrs ¥3.6 billion Consolidated
Goodwill ¥78.6 billion Consolidated
Goodwill ¥-28.7 billion Consolidated
Goodwill IFRS ¥49.9 billion Consolidated
Goodwill IFRS ¥49.9 billion Consolidated
Software ¥-10.4 billion Consolidated
Software ¥18.9 billion Consolidated
Software IFRS ¥8.5 billion Consolidated
Lease obligations ¥20.8 billion Consolidated
Lease obligations ¥31.3 billion Consolidated
Trade and other payables2 clifrs ¥42.3 billion Consolidated
Right of use assets IFRS ¥46.7 billion Consolidated
Retained earnings IFRS ¥865.2 billion Consolidated
Trade and other receivables caifrs ¥86.3 billion Consolidated
Land ¥10.5 billion Consolidated
Land IFRS ¥10.5 billion Consolidated
Tools, furniture and fixtures ¥21.5 billion Consolidated
Tools, furniture and fixtures ¥-16.3 billion Consolidated
Tools, furniture and fixtures ¥5.2 billion Consolidated
Buildings and structures ¥26.6 billion Consolidated
Buildings and structures ¥-9.4 billion Consolidated
Buildings and structures IFRS ¥17.1 billion Consolidated
Construction in progress ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Construction in progress IFRS ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Provisions clifrs ¥18.4 billion Consolidated
Provisions nclifrs ¥0.6 billion Consolidated
Investments accounted for using equity method IFRS ¥63.7 billion Consolidated
Property, plant and equipment ¥58.7 billion Consolidated
Property, plant and equipment ¥-25.8 billion Consolidated
Property plant and equipment IFRS ¥32.9 billion Consolidated
Property plant and equipment IFRS ¥32.9 billion Consolidated
Income taxes payable ¥46.2 billion Consolidated
Total current liabilities IFRS ¥223.3 billion Consolidated
Current assets IFRS ¥991.8 billion Consolidated
Intangible assets accumulated amortization and impairment losses IFRS ¥-117.4 billion Consolidated
Intangible assets acquisition cost IFRS ¥154.1 billion Consolidated
Intangible assets IFRS ¥36.7 billion Consolidated
Intangible assets IFRS ¥36.7 billion Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS) ¥498.9 billion Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalents (IFRS) ¥498.9 billion Consolidated
Net assets ¥1,065.9 billion Consolidated
Net assets ¥1,065.9 billion Consolidated
Total assets ¥1,410.2 billion Consolidated
Deferred revenue ¥55.4 billion Consolidated
Deferred revenue ¥15.8 billion Consolidated
Deferred tax liabilities IFRS ¥60.8 billion Consolidated
Deferred tax assets IFRS ¥38.8 billion Consolidated
Treasury shares IFRS ¥-93.8 billion Consolidated
Equity attributable to owners of parent (IFRS) ¥1,057.5 billion Consolidated
Liabilities and equity IFRS ¥1,410.2 billion Consolidated
Liabilities IFRS ¥344.3 billion Consolidated
Capital surplus IFRS ¥36.6 billion Consolidated
Share capital IFRS ¥58.2 billion Consolidated
Vehicle and delivery equipment ¥48.00 million Consolidated
Vehicle and delivery equipment ¥-47.00 million Consolidated
Vehicles IFRS ¥1.00 million Consolidated
Non controlling interests IFRS ¥8.4 billion Consolidated
Non current labilities IFRS ¥121.0 billion Consolidated
Non current assets IFRS ¥418.3 billion Consolidated
Other ¥0.5 billion Parent only
Other ¥1.1 billion Parent only
Other ¥1.3 billion Parent only
Other ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Valuation difference on available-for-sale securities ¥0.5 billion Parent only
Retained earnings ¥243.1 billion Parent only
Legal retained earnings ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Unearned revenue ¥0.3 billion Parent only
Prepaid expenses ¥57.00 million Parent only
Non-current liabilities ¥1.2 billion Parent only
Non-current assets ¥105.3 billion Parent only
Accounts receivable - trade ¥0.9 billion Parent only
Tools, furniture and fixtures ¥0.1 billion Parent only
Buildings ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Buildings and accompanying facilities ¥88.00 million Parent only
Investments and other assets ¥105.3 billion Parent only
Investment securities ¥0.7 billion Parent only
Subscription rights to shares ¥11.3 billion Parent only
Accounts receivable - other ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Income taxes payable ¥1.1 billion Parent only
Accrued consumption taxes ¥79.00 million Parent only
Accrued expenses ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Accounts payable - other ¥0.6 billion Parent only
Shareholders' equity ¥264.5 billion Parent only
Current liabilities ¥3.9 billion Parent only
Current assets ¥176.1 billion Parent only
Accumulated depreciation ¥-23.00 million Parent only
Goodwill ¥-0.3 billion Parent only
Cash and deposits ¥174.7 billion Parent only
Net assets ¥276.3 billion Parent only
Net assets ¥276.3 billion Parent only
Total assets ¥281.4 billion Parent only
Deferred tax liabilities ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Retained earnings brought forward ¥242.9 billion Parent only
Treasury stock ¥-93.4 billion Parent only
Valuation and translation adjustments ¥0.5 billion Parent only
Liabilities ¥5.1 billion Parent only
Liabilities and net assets ¥281.4 billion Parent only
Accounts payable - trade ¥0.3 billion Parent only
Allowance for doubtful accounts ¥-35.7 billion Parent only
Capital surplus ¥57.0 billion Parent only
Legal capital surplus ¥57.0 billion Parent only
Capital stock ¥57.8 billion Parent only
Asset retirement obligations ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Provision for bonuses ¥40.00 million Parent only
Provision for retirement benefits ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Long term unearned revenue ¥64.00 million Parent only
Shares of subsidiaries and associates ¥103.5 billion Parent only
Long-term loans receivable from subsidiaries and affiliates ¥35.7 billion Parent only
Deposits received ¥84.00 million Parent only

Accounts unique to this company (45 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Revenue ¥342.2 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥8.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-1.9 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-43.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥8.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-23.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥-13.4 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-1.1 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-7.1 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥30.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥24.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-1.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-2.7 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-2.7 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-13.7 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥20.2 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥197.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-41.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥1.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-1.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥13.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥-1.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥335.3 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥136.2 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥3.5 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-8.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥106.2 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥23.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-103.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥-69.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥2.6 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥23.5 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥6.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥55.0 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥36.3 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥8.7 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.3 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥38.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥13.4 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.9 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥70.00 million Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.5 billion Consolidated
Revenue ¥0.9 billion Parent only

Statement of income (123 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Other ¥1.8 billion Consolidated
Other ¥1.9 billion Consolidated
Other ¥18.2 billion Consolidated
Other ¥16.6 billion Consolidated
Other ¥0.7 billion Consolidated
Other ¥4.3 billion Consolidated
Net change in fair value of equity instruments designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income before tax items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥61.5 billion Consolidated
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ¥3.4 billion Consolidated
Other comprehensive income IFRS ¥54.2 billion Consolidated
Other comprehensive income IFRS ¥54.2 billion Consolidated
Other income and expenses net IFRS ¥3.9 billion Consolidated
Other income IFRS ¥10.7 billion Consolidated
Other income IFRS ¥10.7 billion Consolidated
Other expenses IFRS ¥6.7 billion Consolidated
Other expenses IFRS ¥6.7 billion Consolidated
Segment profit loss IFRS ¥120.1 billion Consolidated
Lease obligations ¥2.1 billion Consolidated
Personnel expenses ¥96.1 billion Consolidated
Personnel expenses ¥32.0 billion Consolidated
Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost ¥5.00 million Consolidated
Financial assets measured at amortized cost ¥18.5 billion Consolidated
Operating income ¥124.0 billion Consolidated
Operating income ¥124.0 billion Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ¥171.9 billion Consolidated
Loss on sale and retirement of fixed assets IFRS ¥21.00 million Consolidated
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations before tax items that may be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥8.3 billion Consolidated
Basic earnings loss per share IFRS 114.48 yen Consolidated
Cost of sales IFRS ¥193.1 billion Consolidated
Cost of sales IFRS ¥193.1 billion Consolidated
Gross profit IFRS ¥282.0 billion Consolidated
Net sales ¥475.1 billion Consolidated
Net sales ¥475.1 billion Consolidated
Outsourcing expenses ¥11.7 billion Consolidated
Revenue from external customers IFRS ¥475.1 billion Consolidated
Diluted earnings loss per share IFRS 114.11 yen Consolidated
Advertising expenses IFRS ¥36.2 billion Consolidated
Research and development expenditure recognized as expense during period IFRS ¥26.4 billion Consolidated
Profit loss IFRS ¥89.7 billion Consolidated
Profit loss IFRS ¥89.7 billion Consolidated
Profit loss IFRS ¥89.7 billion Consolidated
Profit loss IFRS ¥89.7 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income (IFRS) ¥143.9 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income (IFRS) ¥143.9 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income (IFRS) ¥143.9 billion Consolidated
Net income ¥92.1 billion Consolidated
Total transactions with owners IFRS ¥-108.5 billion Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (IFRS) ¥102.2 billion Consolidated
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for using equity method before tax items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥1.5 billion Consolidated
Share of profit loss of investments accounted for using equity method IFRS ¥-1.7 billion Consolidated
Share of profit loss of investments accounted for using equity method IFRS ¥-1.7 billion Consolidated
Commission fees ¥9.9 billion Consolidated
Commission fees ¥0.9 billion Consolidated
Change in interests in subsidiaries ¥-1.6 billion Consolidated
Issuance of new shares ssifrs ¥14.8 billion Consolidated
Share-based payment transactions ¥-2.2 billion Consolidated
Income taxes items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥-15.2 billion Consolidated
Income tax expense IFRS ¥50.8 billion Consolidated
Depreciation and amortization ¥11.4 billion Consolidated
Depreciation and amortization ¥5.6 billion Consolidated
Depreciation and amortization ¥4.5 billion Consolidated
Impairment loss ¥4.6 billion Consolidated
Impairment loss ¥4.6 billion Consolidated
Foreign exchange loss IFRS ¥2.7 billion Consolidated
Net increase decrease in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate changes IFRS ¥155.4 billion Consolidated
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents IFRS ¥11.5 billion Consolidated
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans before tax items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥21.00 million Consolidated
Total of items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥45.9 billion Consolidated
Total of items that may be reclassified to profit or loss ociifrs ¥8.3 billion Consolidated
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss ¥0.1 billion Consolidated
Profit loss before tax IFRS ¥140.5 billion Consolidated
Profit loss before tax IFRS ¥140.5 billion Consolidated
Profit loss before tax IFRS ¥140.5 billion Consolidated
Disposal of treasury stock ¥1.8 billion Consolidated
Purchase of treasury stock ¥-96.9 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent IFRS ¥146.3 billion Consolidated
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (IFRS) ¥-118.7 billion Consolidated
Selling general and administrative expenses IFRS ¥161.9 billion Consolidated
Selling general and administrative expenses IFRS ¥161.9 billion Consolidated
Rent expenses ¥0.6 billion Consolidated
Capital expenditures IFRS ¥35.4 billion Consolidated
Dividendsofsurplus ¥-24.4 billion Consolidated
Finance income and expenses net IFRS ¥26.7 billion Consolidated
Finance income IFRS ¥37.2 billion Consolidated
Finance income IFRS ¥37.2 billion Consolidated
Finance costs IFRS ¥10.5 billion Consolidated
Finance costs IFRS ¥10.5 billion Consolidated
Profit loss attributable to non controlling interests IFRS ¥-2.4 billion Consolidated
Comprehensive income attributable to non controlling interests IFRS ¥-2.3 billion Consolidated
Other ¥44.00 million Parent only
Other ¥40.00 million Parent only
Dividends from surplus ¥-24.4 billion Parent only
Interest income ¥0.9 billion Parent only
Dividend income ¥194.7 billion Parent only
Operating income ¥-4.1 billion Parent only
Non-operating income ¥195.6 billion Parent only
Non-operating expenses ¥3.7 billion Parent only
Cost of sales ¥3.2 billion Parent only
Gross profit (loss) ¥3.2 billion Parent only
Net sales ¥6.4 billion Parent only
Advertising expenses ¥0.6 billion Parent only
Net income (loss) ¥177.2 billion Parent only
Net income (loss) ¥177.2 billion Parent only
Commission fees ¥0.3 billion Parent only
Issuance of new shares ¥14.3 billion Parent only
Gain on reversal of share acquisition rights ¥0.3 billion Parent only
Stock issuance cost ¥43.00 million Parent only
Share-based payment expenses ¥1.6 billion Parent only
Income taxes - current ¥10.6 billion Parent only
Income taxes ¥10.6 billion Parent only
Impairment loss ¥13.00 million Parent only
Foreign exchange losses ¥3.6 billion Parent only
Extraordinary income ¥0.3 billion Parent only
Extraordinary loss ¥0.4 billion Parent only
Income (loss) before income taxes ¥187.7 billion Parent only
Ordinary income ¥187.8 billion Parent only
Salaries and bonuses ¥1.4 billion Parent only
Disposal of treasury stock ¥1.8 billion Parent only
Purchase of treasury stock ¥-96.8 billion Parent only
Commission for purchase of treasury shares ¥40.00 million Parent only
Sales commission ¥0.2 billion Parent only
Selling, general and administrative expenses ¥7.3 billion Parent only
Provision for bonuses ¥25.00 million Parent only
Loss on valuation of shares of subsidiaries and associates ¥0.4 billion Parent only

Statement of cash flows (29 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Other ¥-1.5 billion Consolidated
Other ¥-0.4 billion Consolidated
Other ¥-2.7 billion Consolidated
Proceeds from exercise of employee share options fin cfifrs ¥9.7 billion Consolidated
Repayments of lease obligations ¥-5.1 billion Consolidated
Increase decrease in trade and other payables2 ope cfifrs ¥19.3 billion Consolidated
Interest received ¥19.6 billion Consolidated
Interest paid ope cfifrs ¥-2.0 billion Consolidated
Interest and dividend income ¥-22.0 billion Consolidated
Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables ¥8.6 billion Consolidated
Net decrease increase in time deposits inv cfifrs ¥-62.6 billion Consolidated
Subtotal ¥197.1 billion Consolidated
Increase (decrease) in provisions ¥-9.7 billion Consolidated
Acquisition of investments accounted for by the equity method ¥-13.5 billion Consolidated
Proceeds from sale of investments accounted for using equity method inv cfifrs ¥67.00 million Consolidated
Share of loss profit of investments accounted for using equity method ope cfifrs ¥1.7 billion Consolidated
Interest expenses ¥2.1 billion Consolidated
Purchase of marketable securities inv cfifrs ¥-9.5 billion Consolidated
Purchase of property plant and equipment inv cfifrs ¥-7.9 billion Consolidated
Proceeds from sale of property plant and equipment inv cfifrs ¥87.00 million Consolidated
Share-based payment expenses ¥5.8 billion Consolidated
Income taxes paid ope cfifrs ¥-47.0 billion Consolidated
Depreciation and amortization ¥11.4 billion Consolidated
Impairment losses reversal of impairment losses ope cfifrs ¥4.6 billion Consolidated
Foreign exchange loss (gain) ¥-2.9 billion Consolidated
Purchase of intangible assets inv cfifrs ¥-1.6 billion Consolidated
Regarding purchase of treasury stock ¥-96.9 billion Consolidated
Dividends received ¥4.2 billion Consolidated
Dividends ¥-24.4 billion Consolidated

Statement of changes in equity (2 items)

ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidated
Total changes during the period ¥68.0 billion Parent only
Net changes in items other than shareholders' equity ¥-4.0 billion Parent only
Basic indicators
ItemValueConsolidated / Non-consolidatedSource
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ¥171.9 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Dividend per share 45 Parent onlyDisclosed
Number of employees 9,834 ConsolidatedDisclosed
Net assets ¥1,065.9 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Net sales ¥475.1 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Operating income ¥124.0 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Ordinary income ¥187.8 billion Parent onlyDisclosed
Net income ¥92.1 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Total assets ¥1,410.2 billion ConsolidatedDisclosed
Operating margin 26.1%ConsolidatedCalculated
Net margin 19.4%ConsolidatedCalculated
Sales per employee 48312182 yenConsolidatedCalculated
Total asset turnover 0.34 timesConsolidatedCalculated
Net assets to total assets 75.6%ConsolidatedCalculated
How to read the figures, and caveats

Terms

  • Consolidated: the parent company together with the subsidiaries it consolidates
  • Parent-only: the single company that filed the annual securities report
  • Calculated: a disclosed figure put through the formula shown
  • Not disclosed: no such value in the filing (not treated as zero)
  • Not retrieved: a value this page could not extract, including values in the filing that could not be matched. The same item may appear in another table
  • Segment: a business division the company uses in its disclosures
  • Industry median: the middle value among companies in the same industry that disclose the item
  • ★: position when every company is lined up by value (not a judgement of the company)See the formulas
  • Source: document name, period covered, filing date and where it was obtained
  • Tables scroll sideways

Key figures

  • Operating margin 26.1% Operating income ÷ net sales  = ¥124.0 billion ÷ ¥475.1 billion
    Operating income ÷ net sales. The denominator is Net sales (Consolidated, IFRS).
  • Net margin 19.4% Net income ÷ net sales  = ¥92.1 billion ÷ ¥475.1 billion
    Net income ÷ net sales. The denominator is Net sales (Consolidated, IFRS).
  • Sales per employee 48,312,182 yen Sales or operating revenue ÷ employees  = ¥475.1 billion ÷ 9,834 people
    Sales or operating revenue ÷ employees. The denominator is Number of employees (Consolidated, Japanese GAAP).
  • Total asset turnover 0.34 times Sales or operating revenue ÷ total assets  = ¥475.1 billion ÷ ¥1,410.2 billion
    Sales or operating revenue ÷ total assets. The denominator is Total assets (Consolidated, IFRS).
  • Net assets to total assets 75.6% Net assets ÷ total assets  = ¥1,065.9 billion ÷ ¥1,410.2 billion
    Net assets ÷ total assets. The denominator is Total assets (Consolidated, IFRS).

Company details

  • Representative President, Representative Director, gBizINFO

Revenue and profit by business segment

  • Source: segment information, Annual Securities Report (Jan 2025 to Dec 2025) · Consolidated · Net sales to external customers · filed 2026-03-24
  • Share: against the total of Net sales to external customers disclosed by business (100%). Adjustments, corporate, eliminations and “other” left out as they are not businesses (so no match with company-wide Net sales to external customers). Margin: calculated against the Net sales to external customers on the same row“報告セグメント計” in the segment information of the annual securities report: ¥475.1 billion. Gap against this table’s total (the part not listed as a business, such as “other”) within 1%The account may differ from “Revenue” at the top of this pageProfit share: not shown (one or more loss-making businesses)

Amounts by account

  • Totals and their component lines together; consolidated and parent-only figures mixed (right-hand column)

Selling, general and administrative expenses

  • Breakdown of selling, general and administrative expenses (costs of selling and running the company). Cost of sales not included
  • Each item: already inside the SG&A total (not added to it)

Finance

  • Net assets to total assets Net assets ÷ total assets
  • Return on assets (ROA) Net income ÷ total assets (consolidated)
  • Net assets per share Parent only
  • Free cash flow Free cash flow: operating cash flow (cash generated by the business) plus investing cash flow (asset purchases, disposals and other investments), consolidated
  • Total assets Consolidated
  • Goodwill (the part of the acquisition price above the net assets acquired) 5% of net assets (consolidated)

Capital allocation

  • ★: position when all companies are sorted by value and cut into fifths (a position, not a rating). The five items with ★: only where both numerator and denominator are available on a consolidated basisSee the formulas
  • Cash conversion Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ÷ operating income
  • Property, plant and equipment purchases relative to depreciation Purchase of property, plant and equipment ÷ depreciation。Purchase of property, plant and equipment ¥7.9 billion, over depreciation ¥11.4 billion
  • Return to shareholders (dividends paid + purchase of treasury stock) ÷ net cash provided by operating activities。Dividends paid ¥24.4 billion + purchase of treasury stock ¥96.9 billion, over operating cash flow ¥171.9 billion

Long-term changes in performance

  • Revenue Disclosed value for 2025 ÷ disclosed value for 2012

Year-on-year comparison

  • Year on year: calculated only where the item, reporting range and accounting standard match and the periods are consecutive
  • Comparison basis not confirmed: periods with a change of accounting standard or reporting range, a moved fiscal year end, or an unconfirmed period
  • ◆: a period where revenue moved 20% or more from the prior year, profit as a share of revenue moved 2.0 percentage points or more, or profit or loss changed sign. Item used named in the table and list. Not a ranking of companies

Earnings and net assets per share over time

  • Earnings per share = net profit ÷ shares; net assets per share = net assets ÷ shares. Disclosed values from the key financial indicators of the annual securities report. No share prices used

Dividend history

  • Payout ratio: dividends as a proportion of net profit. Dividend amounts and payout ratios: the reporting company’s parent-only disclosed values (as written in the annual securities report, not recalculated from consolidated profit). Consecutive increases: years in a row, from the latest backwards, in which the annual dividend per share rose. Consecutive years with a dividend: years in a row with an annual dividend per share above zero. Both this site’s own count (not the criteria of any published index). A year with no disclosure not read as zero; counting stops there. Range limited to the years listed above.

Share ownership by holder category

  • Source: ownership table, annual securities report. Percentages as disclosed, calculated on trading units (some companies do not total exactly 100%). Foreign holders (total): institutions and individuals combined. “Individuals and others”: a register category (not necessarily the share actually held by individuals). Industry median: the middle value among companies in Information and Communication that disclose the item (industries with at least 5 companies only).

Research and development expenses and capital expenditure

  • Research and development: total in the R&D section of the annual securities report. Capital expenditure: this year’s actual spending in the capital expenditure overview (not a plan). Years: only those available in the annual securities reports on hand (one to four per company); no row for other years. Share of revenue: divided by consolidated revenue in the same annual securities report. Industry median: the middle value among companies in Information and Communication that disclose the item (industries with at least 5 companies only). Segment names and order: the same as the segment table above. Group-wide research and adjustments mean segment figures may not add up to the company-wide amount.

Revenue scale in the same industry

  • Revenue (disclosed values) of companies in the same industry, using the same grouping as the industry pages. Only the top three and the two companies either side of this one. Bar length relative to the largest company (100). An order of size, not a ranking of quality

Workforce information

  • All four: the reporting company (parent-only), as disclosed in the employee section of the annual securities report. Employees across the consolidated group: 9,834 (a different scope, kept apart from the four above). Industry median: the middle value among companies in Information and Communication that disclose the item (industries with at least 5 companies only).

People and organisation

  • Sales per employee Net sales (or operating revenue) ÷ employees
  • Operating income per employee Operating income ÷ employees
  • Average length of service by gender gBizINFO, covering 正社員
  • Employees by gender gBizINFO
  • Average temporary staff Consolidated, average headcount other than regular employees

Workplace information filings

  • Source: processed from Shokuba-labo, the workplace information site of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Items the company filed only Shokuba-labo

Audit and disclosure information

  • Whether there is a going concern note (the accounting assumption that a company will continue operating), and audit information
  • Audit firm, audit fees, going concern note and accounting standard: facts written in the latest annual securities report and the audit report filed with it (not a judgement of the company). Going concern note: “note” when the note text is present, “not applicable” when the report states nothing to report, “cannot be determined” when neither appears. Note text not reproduced. Amended filings not shown (annual securities reports only)

Data sources and calculation methods

Primary source: the annual securities report of NEXON Co., Ltd. on EDINET, the FSA’s disclosure system (free to read)
Corporate number: 6010001081280 / Accounting standard: IFRS

  • Amounts: machine transcription of EDINET XBRL (no manual re-keying). Long narrative notes are text and not in the account list. Identifiers: machine transcription of the EDINET code list (retrieved 2026-08-22)
  • ★: position of the value calculated from disclosed figures among the 4,240 companies on this site, on a five-step scale. Not a judgement of the company. No forecasts usedThe formulas and how they are counted
  • No rank: net assets as a share of total assets, cash conversion and revenue per employee (size alone does not show quality). Industry median shown for comparison. Cash conversion of 100%: operating cash flow equal to operating profit
  • Profit-and-loss chart: only where “sales − cost of sales − SG&A = operating income” holds between disclosed values. Cost breakdown: the six largest SG&A items
  • Trend charts: key financial indicators of the annual securities report. Amounts in billions of yen (dividend per share in yen). Long-run chart joins reports filed in different years (newer report for overlapping years). Some items stop part-way after a change of accounting standard. A stock split changes the weight of one share. Consolidated and parent-only in separate tables
  • Revenue scale in the same industry: bars of revenue (disclosed values) of companies in the same industry grouping as the industry pages, largest first. Only the top three and the two companies either side of this one. Each company’s latest fiscal year. An order of size, not a ranking of quality or an investment view
  • Share prices: not published (no data source allows redistribution). No share-price-based indicators (such as the price earnings ratio) and no extension of past growth into the future
  • Average age, average length of service and average annual salary: the reporting company alone (the parent). At a holding company, a small head-office staff. Payout ratio (basic facts): dividend per share ÷ consolidated earnings per share, calculated here (the payout ratio in the annual securities report is the reporting company’s figure, on a different basis). Representative and founding date: gBizINFO (Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry), some companies only
  • “Retrieved disclosed figures”: every value readable as a number from the annual securities report. Company-wide values only (no segment or other breakdowns)
  • Segment table: machine transcription of the segment information in the annual securities report. Business names as labelled by the company in its XBRL. No table where segment sales differ from the disclosed total by more than 1%. Adjustments, corporate, eliminations and “other” left out of the table and the share denominator, as they are not businesses
  • Breakdowns of amounts, not diagrams of how the business works. Who pays whom, and for what, is not in the disclosed figures; no lines drawn from guesswork